KODAIKANAL HILL STATION
Kodaikanal could be a town within the hills of the Dindigul district within the state of province, India.Its name within the Tamil language means that "The Gift of the Forest".Kodaikanal is namedbecause the "Princess of Hill stations" and incorporates a long history as a retreat and fashionableholidaymaker destination.Kodaikanal was established in 1845 as a refuge from the high temperatures and tropical diseases of the plains. a lot of of the native economy is predicated on the welcome business serving business enterprise. As of 2011, the city had a population for thirty six,501.It is not notable United Nations agency 1st used this name or what they meant it to mean.The word Kodaikanal is truly associate degree integration of 2 words: Kodai and Kanal. and also theTamil language has a minimum of four attainable interpretations of the name "Kodaikanal". Byannouncing the primary language unit of Kodaikanal with an extended Tamil 'O', as in koe-dei, itmeans that summer, while the ultimate 2 syllables: kanal, in Tamil will mean to ascertain, rendering 'Kodaikanal' as a 'place to ascertain in Summer'. Kodaikanal could be a summer forest, and it'sconjointly an area that the primary missionaries to settle used as a refuge to flee the authoritarianand mosquito-ridden heat of the plains - an area that they'd have counted on seeing within thesummer!"Kanal", in Tamil, also can mean dense forest or closed forest. during this case, "Kodai" will have a minimum of four totally different meanings. By announcing 'Kodai' with the long Tamil 'O' and short 'e', Ko-dai means that "the end". so KODAI KANAL may mean "The finish of the Forest" that makes
poetic likewise as geographical sense, in this Kodaikanal is settled at the crown of the Palani Hills, and is effectively enclosed and guarded by thick forests, that one should traverse to achieve Kodai.By announcing Kodai with the short Tamil 'O' (as in KODI), it'd means that "Creepers" or vines. soKodaikanal may conjointly mean "The Forest of creepers", or the Forest of vines. "The Forest of Creepers" is additionally thought to be the English language which means given in 1885 throughoutthe first western habitation of the place,[5] and continues to be accepted.[6] They known as like this with its beauty.By announcing Kodai with a brief Tamil 'O', and an extended 'E', KODAI may well be understood to mean "Gift", rendering "Kodaikanal" as "Gift of the Forest". Keeping the short Tamil 'O' however addingan extended 'A', Kodai may be understood because the Tamil word for umbrella, whereverKodaikanal could be a forest designed sort of a protective umbrella. Or maybe 'umbrella' simply because of the once pristine shola, it rained most in Kodai! Another Tamil word for creeper or tracheophyte is Valli, the honey aggregation girl of the chief of the Veddas mountain tribe. The chief and his mate prayed to the Mountain God for a woman-child and their prayers were answered once the chief found a new-born girl kid throughout a safari. As she was found among creeper plants, they named the kid Valli and he or she grew up as blue blood of the tribe in Kurinji and have become the consort of lord Murugan. The romantic traditions of Murugan in Sangam literature area unit so related to the name Kodaikanal.The earliest residents of Kodaikanal were the Palaiyar social group folks. The earliest specific references to Kodaikanal and also thePalani Hills area unit found in Tamil Sangam literature of the first Common era. trendy Kodaikanal was established by yankee Christian missionaries and British bureaucrats in 1845, as a refuge from the high temperatures and tropical diseases of the plains. within the twentieth century a number ofelite Indians came to grasp the worth of this bewitching hill station and commenced relocating here.Tourism has been compact by industrial pollution problems together with the closure of a
mercurymanufacturing plant owned by Unilever's Indian subsidiary geographical area Unilever when proofof widespread mercury pollution.to this point no correct clean-up operation has been mounted.The city of Kodaikanal sits on a highland higher than the southern escarpment of the higherPalani Hills at two,133 metres (6,998 ft), between the Parappar and Gundar Valleys. These hills typethe eastward spur of the Western Ghats on the Western aspect of South Asian country. it'sassociate degree irregular basin as its region, the centre of that is currently Kodaikanal Lake a fivekilometres (3.1 mi) circumference manmade lake.Meadows and grasslands cowl the hillsides. large Eucalyptus trees and shola forests flourish within the valleys. Mighty rocks and cascading streams lie higher than the valleys. There area unit severalhigh waterfalls and present gardens and flower beds in bloom.Kodaikanal is thought for its wealthy flora. Of the large trees, cypress, eucalyptus and tree area unitthe dominant varieties. Pear trees area unit various and also the fruits area unit of prime quality.competitive with the fruit trees area unit the flowering ones - principally bush and magnolia. giantdahlias of various hues area unit the most attraction of Bryant Park, settled near the Kodai lake. Water lilies within the park's pool area unit another pleasing sight. The city abounds in an exceedingly reasonably lovely yellow wild flowers.
North of the city, high hills that slope down into the villages of Pallangi and Vilpatti guard. On the eastCapitol Hill slopes less short into the lower Palnis. A precipitous escarpment facing the Cumbumdepression is on the south. On the west could be a highland resulting in Manjampatti depression,Indira Gandhi parkland, the Anamalai Hills and also the main body of the Western Ghats.
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| KODAIKANAL |
Kodaikanal could be a town within the hills of the Dindigul district within the state of province, India.Its name within the Tamil language means that "The Gift of the Forest".Kodaikanal is namedbecause the "Princess of Hill stations" and incorporates a long history as a retreat and fashionableholidaymaker destination.Kodaikanal was established in 1845 as a refuge from the high temperatures and tropical diseases of the plains. a lot of of the native economy is predicated on the welcome business serving business enterprise. As of 2011, the city had a population for thirty six,501.It is not notable United Nations agency 1st used this name or what they meant it to mean.The word Kodaikanal is truly associate degree integration of 2 words: Kodai and Kanal. and also theTamil language has a minimum of four attainable interpretations of the name "Kodaikanal". Byannouncing the primary language unit of Kodaikanal with an extended Tamil 'O', as in koe-dei, itmeans that summer, while the ultimate 2 syllables: kanal, in Tamil will mean to ascertain, rendering 'Kodaikanal' as a 'place to ascertain in Summer'. Kodaikanal could be a summer forest, and it'sconjointly an area that the primary missionaries to settle used as a refuge to flee the authoritarianand mosquito-ridden heat of the plains - an area that they'd have counted on seeing within thesummer!"Kanal", in Tamil, also can mean dense forest or closed forest. during this case, "Kodai" will have a minimum of four totally different meanings. By announcing 'Kodai' with the long Tamil 'O' and short 'e', Ko-dai means that "the end". so KODAI KANAL may mean "The finish of the Forest" that makes
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| KODAIKANAL |
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| KODAIKANAL |
North of the city, high hills that slope down into the villages of Pallangi and Vilpatti guard. On the eastCapitol Hill slopes less short into the lower Palnis. A precipitous escarpment facing the Cumbumdepression is on the south. On the west could be a highland resulting in Manjampatti depression,Indira Gandhi parkland, the Anamalai Hills and also the main body of the Western Ghats.
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